OpenStack Queens : Configure Horizon
2018/03/06 |
Configure OpenStack Dashboard Service (Horizon).
It's possible to control OpenStack on Web GUI to set Dashboard.
This example is based on the emvironment like follows.
eth0|10.0.0.30 +-----------+-----------+ | [ Control Node ] | | | | MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Memcached httpd | | Keystone Glance | | Nova API Horizon | +-----------------------+ |
[1] | Install Horizon. |
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# yum --enablerepo=centos-openstack-queens,epel -y install openstack-dashboard
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[2] | Configure Horizon. |
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/openstack-dashboard/local_settings # line 38: add Dashboard Host ALLOWED_HOSTS = [' dlp.srv.world ', 'localhost']
# line 64: uncomment like follows OPENSTACK_API_VERSIONS = { # "data-processing": 1.1, "identity": 3, "volume": 2, "compute": 2, } # line 75: uncomment and change OPENSTACK_KEYSTONE_MULTIDOMAIN_SUPPORT = True
# line 97: uncomment OPENSTACK_KEYSTONE_DEFAULT_DOMAIN = 'Default' # line 167,168: change and add Memcache server CACHES = { 'default': { 'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.memcached.MemcachedCache', 'LOCATION': '10.0.0.30:11211', }, } # line 189: change OPENSTACK_HOST to your own one OPENSTACK_HOST = " 10.0.0.30 "OPENSTACK_KEYSTONE_URL = "http://%s:5000/v3" % OPENSTACK_HOST OPENSTACK_KEYSTONE_DEFAULT_ROLE = "_member_"
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/openstack-dashboard.conf # near line 4: add WSGIDaemonProcess dashboard WSGIProcessGroup dashboard WSGISocketPrefix run/wsgi
WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
systemctl restart httpd |
[3] | If SELinux is enabled, change boolean settings. |
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect on |
[4] | If Firewalld is running, allow services. |
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# firewall-cmd --add-service={http,https} --permanent success [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# firewall-cmd --reload success |
[5] |
Access to the URL below with web browser.
After accessing, following screen is displayed, then you can login with a user in Keystone.⇒ http://(server's hostname or IP address)/dashboard/ It's possible to use all features if you login with admin user when you set it on keystone bootstrap. If you login with a common user, it's possible to use or manage own instances. |
[6] | If it's OK to login normally, following screen is displayed (with common user). You can control Openstack on this Dashboard. |
[7] | To access an instance, Click [Instances] on the left menu. Then, instances' list is shown on the right, next Click the name of instance you'd like to access. |
[8] | The description of instance is shown, next, Click [Console] tab. |
[9] | The console of instance is shown. You can operate instances on here. |